Description
Empress of India Nasturtium Seeds 5785.
Striking Crimson-Red Blooms Framed by Dark Blue-Green Foliage.
Empress of India Nasturtium (Tropaeolum majus) is a Victorian open-pollinated classic renowned for its intense contrast between brilliant, jewel-toned crimson-red flowers and deep, blue-green shield-shaped foliage. Growing to a compact, bushy height of 30 to 40 cm, this non-trailing annual produces masses of 5 to 7.5 cm blooms that serve as an irresistible magnet for hummingbirds, bees, and butterflies. Perfect for garden borders, garden bed edges, and patio containers, both the vibrant blossoms and tender leaves offer a crisp, peppery taste that elevates summer salads and culinary garnishes.
Quick Seed Details
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Product Code: 5785
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Botanical Name: Tropaeolum majus ‘Empress of India’
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Type: Open-Pollinated Annual (Non-Trailing)
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Height: 30–40 cm
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Plant Spacing: Thin to 20 cm apart
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Light Requirement: Full Sun (Partial shade tolerated)
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Soil Preference: Poor to average, well-draining soil (Avoid rich fertilizers)
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Germination: Approx. 12 days
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Seed Depth: 2.5 cm deep
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Seed Count: Approx. 25 seeds per packet (6 seeds per gram)
What you need to know to Plant & Grow
Nasturtiums possess delicate root systems that dislike transplanting, making direct outdoor sowing in late spring the most reliable method for success.
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Direct Sowing (Recommended): Sow large seeds directly into well-draining outdoor soil in late May once spring frost risks have passed and soil has warmed. Plant seeds 2.5 cm deep and 5 cm apart. (Note: Avoid high-nitrogen fertilizers, which encourage lush leaf growth while reducing flower yield).
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Germination & Thinning: Seeds typically emerge within 12 days. Thin seedlings to 20 cm apart once established to allow room for compact, bushy development.
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Sunlight & Site Conditions: Full sun produces the most profuse blooming, though light partial shade is beneficial during peak mid-summer heat.
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Care & Maintenance: Remove spent flowers regularly to extend the blooming period through autumn.
Why Empress of India Nasturtium Seeds belong in Your Garden
If you want an iconic, heirloom flower featuring rich crimson blossoms, dark ornamental foliage, and hummingbird attraction, Empress of India is an essential selection. Its straightforward direct-sowing requirements and edible culinary uses make it a versatile, low-maintenance favourite for Canadian gardens.
